The fifteenth section “INVESTIGATION OF SOIL HEAVY METAL
POLLUTION ON THE AREAS AROUND THE AIRPORT”. The anthropogenic
impact which increase on ecosystems has led to the pollution of the environment by
heavy metals that put a number of important problems in preventing the proliferation,
accumulation, and control of soil content in the world of science. Soil heavy metal
pollution leads to the formation of acidic or alkaline reactions in the soil environment,
changes of density and porosity, to the development of erosion and decrease in
exchange capacity of cations, loss of nutrients, reduce the species composition of
vegetation, and cause its exhaustion or total loss. In this paper, the areas outside the
sanitary protection zone, that have been influenced from the airport's activity in the city
Lviv, were investigated, and geochemical analysis of soils on the content of heavy
metals was carried out.
The sixteenth section “STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN THE EMPLOYMENT
OF UKRAINIAN POPULATION AND THEIR REGULATION”. The main
indicators of the development of the labour market in Ukraine as well as structural
transformations of employment by the types of economic activities have been analyzed.
The tendencies of their changes in the context of formation of an innovative
employment model have been evaluated. The study of the sectoral structure of
employment has been carried out by the method of resultant shift with further
subsequent delineation of the total change of the share of the analyzed economic
activity in the total structure of employed in the economy into “internal” and “external”
shifts; calculation of the total indicators of the structural changes: linear coefficient of
absolute structural shifts; average quadratic coefficient of absolute structural shifts;
linear coefficient of relative structural shifts, average quadratic coefficient of structure
shifts, integral coefficient of structural shifts – the Ryabtsev index. The necessity in
regulatory impact by the state on inter-sectoral distribution of labour force has been
substantiated. The main determinants of the state regulation of employment by the
types of economic activity have been identified.
The seventeenth section “EMPHATHY FORMATION OF SENIOR
PRESCHOOL AGED CHILDREN IN THE PROCESS OF ACTIVE GAMES”. The
article highlights the development of motor activity of preschool children in post-
industrial society. The importance of the game for personal development and current
needs in restoring the role of an active game in the lives of children of preschool age is
considered. The features of empathy formation as a basic personality of a senior
preschooler are analized. The priorities of personal values of interaction which are
formed in children by means of an active game are defined. The analytical analysis of
the l active game potentia as a means of empathy in preschool period of childhood is
done. Various ways of children encouraging how to express empathy and reflection
during the summing up of the game are considered, the examples of incentive rhymes,
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