typological approach in the process of correction and development work carried out by
a psychologist or a teacher. At the final stage, with the help of re-diagnosis, the
effectiveness of the work was determined [9].According to I.Agaphonova, the main
method of forming communicative competence of students in such specially organized
classes was active social and psychological training, when for children they created the
conditions under which they themselves, through games, discussions and exercises,
discovered the patterns and characteristics of relationships, communication and
behavior in the world of peers and adults, and also developed important personal
qualities and skills [in the same place] for this.
Significant advantages of active social and psychological study author "lessons
of communication" saw that:
- self-discovered knowledge is maximally learned, accepted and effective; it is
closely connected with personal experiences, therefore, it can more significantly affect
the changes in personality relationships, qualities and behavior;
- the child does not get tired, does not perceive what is happening as boring,
formalized learning, but on the contrary, as a rule, is associated with emotions of
interest and joy [9].
In addition, I. Agafonova noted that holding classes (two to four times a month
depending on the specific conditions) is possible in the first, second and third grades
from the beginning of the school year, but it is more advisable to start in the first class
with a further extension in the second grade.
Interest in our study are the principles that underlie the planning of such specially
organized "communication lessons":
- moral values, feelings and related moral qualities of the individual as
components of communicative competence should be the subject of education in
children from preschool age;
- In elementary school, communicative competence can develop through two
main components - value-semantic and behavioral, and other components such as
cognitive, emotional, personal, "interwoven" in them, accompanying this development
.
The author of the "lessons of communication" explained this direction by the
fact that in the value-semantic component the child's positive attitude towards herself
develops through the development of understanding of herself, self-perception and
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