When located in fire-prevention walls and partitions of openings in case there are
no doors between adjacent premises B, G and D, lock chambers not less than 4 m long
with placing automatic drencher screen are provided (expenditure of water is 1 l/s for
1 m
2
of lock chamber floor).
The door openings for thoroughfare of mechanization devices in the walls of
storage buildings for storing EIL in packages are envisaged to have width not less than
2,4 m and height not less than 2,5 m with ramps of 0,15 m high.
The windows in closed alcohol storehouses are provided with defence against
direct sunlight.
Location of administrative and customer premises for their service is carried out
in outhouses with separation of fire-prevention walls and fire-prevention air locks of
the 1
st
type with constant stay of air.
Reception and sending departments of alcohol storehouses and technological
premises, where pouring out of alcohol may happen, are equipped with thresholds-
fixed ramps of not less than 0,15 m high. By perimeter of the walls, hermetic beading
not less than 0,15 m high from the floor level is placed. The floor incline is provided
from the doors with a groove in the lower part for collection of alcohol in case its
pouring out. The grooves of 0,5 m deep and more are provided with exhaust
ventilation.
The capacity for collecting alcohol during emptying of alcohol pipelines and
equipment is allowed to set up in an open ventilating groove.
General fire-preventing requirements to the storehouses of finished products:
– in front of the door a pass, which equals the door width, but not less than 1,0 m,
should be left;
– if the width of a storehouse is more than 10 m, the central pass should be not
less than 2,0 m wide;
– during putting the goods into the containers (bags, boxes, cases and so on), the
pass between the piles is foreseen not less than 1,0 m over every 12 m;
– distance between the pile and the wall is not less than 0,8 m;
– the width of thoroughfares for vehicles is established taking into account their
overall dimensions plus 0,8 m. When the movement is unilateral and 1,5 m if it is from
opposite directions;
– distances between piles for transport moving along the front of piling is not less
than 3,5 m and for moving without piling is not less than 2,0 m;
– distances from the pile to lighting devices is not less than 1,0 m.
At the enterprises of wine-making field, in case of necessity, grates are set on the
windows. The devices for their opening are accommodated inside and in the middle of
premises. In case there are people in the premises, grates must be open or taken away.
- 1751 -