quality, intensity and order of manifestation [16].
According to DSTU ISO 6658:2005 - "Research sensory. Methodology. General
guidelines »sensory analysis was conducted with the help of methods of analytical
assessment of the descriptive method (profiling method) and the method of using scales
and categories (score assessment) [17].
Results of studies on the development of an extruded grain product
composition and assessment of its nutritional and biological value. Extrusion
technology allows you to get healthy food products with predefined properties by
adjusting the initial composition of the extruded mixture. The processes that occur
during extrusion, the substantial changes in the components, complex chemical,
microbiological, physical processes make it possible to obtain extrudates with an
adjustable structure and a certain set of functional properties [18].
Extrusion technology allows not only a wide range of traditional types and
properties krohmalemistkoyi raw materials, but also to obtain products with different
structures and shapes (cereal, baby food, medical and preventive food, prepared food,
etc.). In extruders produce breakfast cereals, pasta, crisp bread, baby food and diet
food, confectionery, Air cereals (maize, rice, etc..) And potato sticks, dry soups, sauces,
seasonings, dry mixes for beverages and many another [18].
As the main raw material for the production of extruded cereal products using
wheat and corn grits, as enrichment supplements - tsilnorozmelene millet grain, which
is characterized by a high content of B vitamins (B2, B5, B6), macro- and
microelements (magnesium, iodine and others. ) In the grains of millet in large numbers
are immutable amino acids - lysine, methionine, tryptophan and others. In addition,
millet is rich in fiber and promotes the excretion of toxins and ballast substances from
the body. [19-24].
Discussion of the results of the development of the composition of the
extruded grain product and assess its nutritional and biological value. The scope
of the problem of compiling the formulation of extruded products is limited by the
values of the minimum and maximum rules for the introduction of each component,
which are conditioned by technological capabilities, consumer properties of the
finished product (organoleptic parameters and nutritional value) (Table 1).
Table 1 Minimum and maximum percentages of input of each component of the
formulation for obtaining extruded products
№
Components
Limitation
min
max
1
Wheat cereal
Х1
25.0
78.0
2
Corn grits
Х2
22.0
45.0
3
Whole grain millet grain
Х3
4.5
21.0
4
Salt cooking
Х4
0.5
1.0
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