potential [9]; secondly, the assessment of the impact of intersystem transformations
on the state of human capital connected, as many authors note [1; 2; 3], with processes
of globalization, transnationalism, regionalization, localization, institutional
subjectivization, etc.
Table 2 Characteristics of labor potential by phases of the reproduction process
and levels of the subjectivization (developed by the authors)
Phases of the
reproduction
process
Levels of the subjectivization of labor potential
Macro-level
Micro-level
Production
The integral characteristic of quantity,
quality and measure of the total ability
to labor at the given level of the
development of science and technology.
Multiple abilities of an organization’s
personnel to participate in productive
labor activities.
Distribution
The fund of working time distributed on
the territorial-branch space of economic
relations.
Formation of the personal structure of
an organization.
Exchange
Possibilities of the collective laborer to
participate in exchange of labor results
and information.
Communication and information
capabilities of the personnel in
exchanging labor results and
information at an organization.
Consumption Financial and material opportunities to
ensure decent life in the area of health
care and education, production,
creative, and social activities for
different groups of the population.
The ability to provide the planned
production results, level of economic
culture of an organization, and
reproduction of personal needs of
employees and their families.
The solution of the identified scientific-research and practical problems is relevant
for «young» market-based economies of counties of the post-socialist space and
directly related to the creation of an effective model in the management of complex
economic processes, which undoubtedly include the process of reproducing human
capital of society [10]. Summing up what has been said, it should be noted that for the
market-based economy of Ukraine being under the influence of aggregate
multidirectional internal and external factors, the particular importance is attached to
the theoretical justification of vectors for developing human capital in order to prevent
its degradation, which means to slow down the decline in human, labor and, what is
critically important, intellectual potential of society.
As noted earlier, in many scientific works, the study of the statics and dynamics
of human capital is directly associated with changes in labor potential of society as a
whole. It is known that the state of human capital of some post-socialist countries is
characterized by negative processes, such as: depopulation, degradation, and negative
migration [5]. Similar phenomena are noted in the dynamics of human and labor
potential, and many scientists, noting this fact, pay the great attention, in the first
instance, to the analysis of causes and consequences of the negative migration among
the able-bodied population.
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