government, initiates the prerequisites for the formation of missing links both in the
sphere of resource support for innovation activity, legislation, and in the
commercialization of intellectual products. It is impossible to develop and implement
a system for the formation of regional innovative clusters without the participation and
support of scientific and business structures.
Figure 1. Principles for the formation of an innovative model of cluster policy
in the regions of Ukraine
Principle of system state support on the basis of diversification and selectivity of
resource provision. Regions of Ukraine are characterized by disproportion of
economic, social and innovative development. To eliminate these imbalances, the key
tasks of the authorities at any level is to differentiate and select the resource provision,
taking into account the critical interests of the participants in the cluster processes.
Despite the fact that the government can not support all clusters, it needs to
decide which clusters should be given special attention, and which does not. With
regard to the "scientific validity" of cluster policy, T. Bass notes that, as a rule, the
study of industries for the purpose of selecting candidates for state support is carried
out on the basis of insufficient or inappropriate data, sociological methods with deep
1. Synergies of the state and business on the principles of social responsibility
key interests in the paradigm of
"government-business-population" relations
5. System state support on the basis of diversification and selectivity of resource
provision
3. "Triple Spiral" -3. "Triple Spiral" is the entrepreneurial interaction of universities, business and the state.
state. state. state.
2. Priorities for innovation development
4. Adaptability of cluster policy in accordance with changes in the changing business
environment
PRINCIPLES OF INNOVATIVE MODEL FORMATION OF THE CLUSTER
POLICY OF THE UKRAINIAN REGIONS:
6. Alignment
7. Consolidation
8. Harmonization
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