Authors
The sense of the approach
Works
labor productivity and income of individuals
S. Кuznets
The HC is the main dominant of the possible stable
growth of national economies. The high level and
quality of the accumulated HC is necessary for
accelerated implementation of institutional reforms,
state transformation, technological renewal of
production, market transformation of the economy
Economic Growth of Na-
tions: Total Output and
Production Structure, 1971
Population, Capital and
Growth, 1973
M. Кritskyi The HC is based on the economic subject as a new
force of social progress and intellectual activity
Human capital, 1991
Yu.
Коrchagin
HC is intellect, health, knowledge, quality and
productive work and quality of life
Russian human capital: the
factor of development or
degradation, 2005. Human
capital and innovative
Russian economy, 2012
N.N.
Mineeva, V.P.
Neganova
Cheka is a form of manifestation of man's productive
forces at the post-industrial stage of the development of
a society with a socially-oriented economy of a market
type. As a multidimensional phenomenon, it is
heterogeneous, has a complex internal structure in
which relatively isolated elements can be distinguished.
Characteristics of human
capital types, 2009
D.E. Аslanov The HC is the aggregate potential of health, knowledge,
technological skills, abilities, labor and social
motivations formed by means of investments in people
and accumulated by the person himself, which, taken
together, lead to an increase in the qualification of the
employee, its productivity and qualities and, as a result,
to the increase of the material and social status of the
person and the formation of a new type economic
development of society as a whole
Human capital is the most
important factor of economic
growth
Source: [1]
It is necessary to mention that modern conditions the human capital should be
understood as a set of qualities, skills, "funds" that allow a person (and human
communities of different levels) to receive more income or to reproduce themselves as
"reasonable matter", i.e. to increase for themselves the various usefulnesses of the
material and social plan that ensure the existence of this "intelligent matter" in
sufficient harmony with the environment of its life activity.
Important is the fact that in modern interpretations the human capital is considered
to be a number of productive factors of economic development, while not identifying
it with intangible capital, human potential (HP) and human (labor) resources.
In particular, according to Yu. A. Korchagin, the human capital should not be
limited to the framework of intangible capital, since its basis is "quite material, lively
and educated people, plus their knowledge and intellect, professional people in their
activities. In addition, it also includes all the material that directly contributes to the
effective labor activity and high quality of life of these people ". Also, the human
capital is not the same as the human potential. And here, among experts, there is a
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