Figure 2. Economical mechanism of stimulating greening in agrarian production
Source: built by the author
The criteria for economic stimulation for owners who use ecologically safe
technologies are: introduction of a soil protection system of agriculture; increase in the
content of humus and other nutrients in soils, carrying out agrochemical certification
of agricultural land.
The main directions of organizational and economic management in agrarian
production are:
- formation at the state level of measures that can change the format of relations
between production and the environment in the direction of the rational use,
reproduction of agricultural systems;
- implementation of environmental policy measures at the state and regional
levels, the basis of which is the process of implementation and development of
environmentally friendly production, the rational use of the possibilities of the state’s
economy, especially its financial resources, production, scientific, and technical
potential;
•a combination of economic incentives and
penalties;
•stimulation of the final results of the activity
•independence from the organizational and
legal forms of activity
•
rational use and protection of land, water and
forest resources
•
introduction of organic production
technologies
•
tax and credit incentives for producers
•
compensation for the part of the rental income
•
accelerated depreciation of fixed assets
•
targeted subsidies for producers, processors
•funds from the state and local budgets
•grant programs and funds from international
environmental organizations
•loans from the state and commercial banks
•profits of enterprises and sponsors
•methods of direct stimulation
•methods of indirect stimulation
Ec
onomic
al me
chanis
m
of st
imulat
ing t
he
gre
ening of
agrari
an
enterpris
es
Principles
of forming
Estimation
criteria
Instruments
of influence
Sources of
financing
Methods
La
ws
La
ws
of e
conomi
c de
v
elop
ment of
na
ture
use
- 85 -