Unfortunately, the effective functioning of the economic safety system is
hampered by numerous destructive factors (hazards and threats) that could unbalance
or remove the safety object(s) from equilibrium, or lead to their damage or destruction.
That is why it is necessary to isolate the most dangerous destabilizing factors, various
kinds of challenges that impede the processes of building up and effective use of
intellectual potential, which serves as the guarantor of economic safety in general. In
this regard, the issue of maintaining the integrity of the system of economic safety and
ensuring its effective functioning become very topical. In our opinion, the effectiveness
of the safety system is determined by the phased implementation of logically sequential
steps, which include:
-
assessment of threats to the state's economic safety and possible losses in the
event of their implementation;
-
analysis and evaluation of the current state of the economic system
(calculation of indicators characterizing a certain type of economic safety, their
economic interpretation and comparison with threshold or reference values);
-
development and periodic review of the limit values (every two to three
years);
-
analysis and evaluation of deviations of actual values of economic safety
indicators from the limit values in order to monitor the dynamics of changes and
determine the relevant trend (positive or negative)
Thus, the objective process of guaranteeing the country's economic safety
necessitates the use of a systematic approach to tracking all possible threats to
economic safety and prompt response to their manifestations.
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H.A.
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